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en:rules [2022/06/01 14:53]
 en:rules [2022/08/06 17:00] (current)
david
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 **Valid for Germany and Switzerland** **Valid for Germany and Switzerland**
  
-IF MINUTOS ARE USED IN A DIFFERENT COUNTRY OR LEGAL SYSTEM THE LEGAL AND TAX SITUATION MUST BE CHECKED BEFOREHAND. A LAWYER AND A TAX CONSULTANT SHOULD BE CONSULTED BEFORE ANY USE.+IF MINUTOS ARE USED ELSEWHERE THE LEGAL AND TAX SITUATION OF THE RESPECTIVE JURISDICTION MUST BE CHECKED BEFOREHAND. A LAWYER AND A TAX CONSULTANT SHOULD BE CONSULTED BEFORE ANY USE.
  
   - **Vouchers, Issuance**   - **Vouchers, Issuance**
-    - Minuto vouchers may be used by all legally competent people. +    - Minuto vouchers may be issued: 
-    - Standardized vouchers should be used to facilitate the use and exchange. Print templates are available in the [[en:templates|Minuto Wiki]]. +      - in Germany: by all legally competent people, see [[https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__104.html|§ 104 BGB]]. 
-    - The vouchers can be printed by regular printers or copiers. Copy paper of 80 to 120 grams is well suited, because the vouchers are also folded. It should be bright paper to make the stamps and signatures readable.+      - in Switzerland: by all legally competent people, see [[https://fedlex.data.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/24/233_245_233/20200701/de/pdf-a/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-24-233_245_233-20200701-de-pdf-a.pdf|Art. 12 ff ZGB]]. 
 +    - Standardized vouchers should be used to facilitate the use and exchange. Print templates are available in the [[en:minuto-vouchers|Minuto Wiki]]. 
 +    - The vouchers can be printed by regular printers or copiers. Bright copy paper of 80 to 120 grams is well suited to make the the stamps and signatures readable and the vouchers foldable.
     - The vouchers must contain at least the following information:     - The vouchers must contain at least the following information:
       * (Pre-printed) Denomination in minutes of quality work       * (Pre-printed) Denomination in minutes of quality work
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     - Copied Minuto vouchers are invalid and cound as falsification of documents. Bringing into circulation of falsified Minutos is punishable.     - Copied Minuto vouchers are invalid and cound as falsification of documents. Bringing into circulation of falsified Minutos is punishable.
   - **Validity**   - **Validity**
-    - Each Minuto vouchers is valid till the end of the firth year after issuance.+    - Each Minuto vouchers is valid till the end of the firth year after issuance. (The minimum validity for vouchers issued in Germany is 3 years from the end of the year of issuance as per [[https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__195.html|§ 195]] and [[https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__199.html|§ 199 BGB]], in Switzerland 5 years as per [[https://www.admin.ch/opc/en/classified-compilation/19110009/index.html#a128|Art. 128 OR]].)
     - Exception: If a Minuto is valid less then three years and it is redeemed at its issuer, it may no longer be brought into circulation.     - Exception: If a Minuto is valid less then three years and it is redeemed at its issuer, it may no longer be brought into circulation.
   - **Value**   - **Value**
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   - **Booking, tax liability**   - **Booking, tax liability**
     - For private use in the scope of neighborly help and exchange of friendly turns, turnovers are exempt from taxation.     - For private use in the scope of neighborly help and exchange of friendly turns, turnovers are exempt from taxation.
-    - For commercial use, Minutos have to be booked to its current [[:en:exchange|exchange rate]] in the official currency and are subject to taxation.+    - For commercial use, Minutos have to be booked to its current [[:en:conversion|conversion rate]] in the official currency and are subject to taxation. (See [[en:business_use|business use]].)
   - **Legality**   - **Legality**
     - Minutos are legal documents and count:     - Minutos are legal documents and count:
-      * in Germany as bearer bond ("Inhaberschuldverschreibung" as per §793f BGB +      * in Germany as bearer bond ("Inhaberschuldverschreibung" as per [[https://www.gesetze-im-internet.de/bgb/__793.html|§ 793 ff BGB]] 
-      * in Switzerland as bonds resp. bearer papers ("Wert- bzw. Inhaberpapiere") as per Art. 965 ff. and 978 ff. OR+      * in Switzerland as bonds resp. bearer papers ("Wert- bzw. Inhaberpapiere") as per [[https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/eli/cc/27/317_321_377/en#art_965|Art. 965 ff OR]] and [[https://www.fedlex.admin.ch/eli/cc/27/317_321_377/en#art_978|978 ff OR]]
     - If Minutos are used in a different country or legal system the legal and tax situation must be checked beforehand. A lawyer and a tax consultant should be consulted before any use.     - If Minutos are used in a different country or legal system the legal and tax situation must be checked beforehand. A lawyer and a tax consultant should be consulted before any use.
   - **Liability**   - **Liability**
en/rules.1654088018.txt.gz · Last modified: 2022/06/01 14:53 (external edit)

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